Árboles caídos, infraestructura dañada: El día después en Miami (fotos)

Árboles caídos, infraestructura dañada: El día después en Miami (fotos)

A victim of Hurricane Irma sits at a store front on September 11, 2017, in Miami. Irma weakened early Monday to a tropical storm as it continued on a northward path through Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. As of 8 am (1200 GMT), Irma was about 105 miles (170 kilometers) northwest of Tampa, with maximum sustained winds of 70 miles per hour (110 kilometers per hour). Early reports of Irma's aftermath seemed to show that damage in Florida from the massive storm were not as bad as initially feared. / AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG
Una víctima del huracán Irma
/ AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG

Miami despertó el lunes con árboles y ramas caídas, semáforos inoperantes, rutas cerradas y botes hundidos, pero los residentes estaban aliviados de que la marejada que se tragó el distrito financiero en el centro de la ciudad no causara los daños catastróficos que el huracán Irma prometía.

Los equipos de limpieza comenzaron a trabajar al amanecer para despejar las calles de escombros, árboles, ramas, postes, carteles y señales de tránsito caídas, que quedaron al descubierto luego de que el agua retrocedió este lunes.

El domingo, el vecindario de Brickell en el centro de Miami, un distrito financiero frente al mar, se inundó por la marejada que superó los diques y se tragó varias cuadras adentro.





La costa de Miami, así como sus islas, son proclives a inundaciones serias aún con lluvias menores, un problema endémico de la zona debido a la falta de elevaciones y el aumento del nivel del mar.

Algunos residentes que se negaron a evacuar paseaban a sus perros y evaluaban con curiosidad y cierto alivio los daños.

“Si esto hubiera sido un huracán categoría 4, el escenario sería distinto. No tendríamos electricidad por semanas, y en cambio nosotros la recuperamos esta mañana”, dijo Bob Lutz, un empresario de 62 años, a la AFP.

“Así que todos estamos contentos de que no pasó nada grave”, añadió, aliviado de no haber desalojado su apartamento. “Si hubiéramos evacuado, habríamos ido a Tampa o Naples, y eso nos habría puesto en el ojo de la tormenta”.

“Pero era una marejada impresionante, era mucha agua”.

En el puerto deportivo de Brickell, los botes estaban sumergidos y, algunos, totalmente hundidos.

– Prefiero esto –

“Estamos ahora en una fase de recuperación”, dijo el alcalde de Miami-Dade, Carlos Giménez, añadiendo que el condado perdió el 80% de su energía eléctrica.

“Pero nos salvamos de la peor parte de la tormenta (…) Muchos de nosotros vamos a sufrir inconveniencias y no tendremos electricidad por un tiempo. Pero si hay que elegir, prefiero esto”, agregó.

Degradada a tormenta tropical tras su paso por Naples, en la costa oeste de Florida, Irma tocó tierra el domingo en los Cayos del sur de Florida como un poderoso huracán categoría 4 (de una escala de 5) y bajó rápidamente a 3.

Miami, que se preparaba para prácticamente un cataclismo porque se preveía un ataque directo de categoría 5, se salvó de la peor parte cuando, además, el ojo del ciclón viró hacia el oeste al tomar rumbo hacia el noroeste de Florida.

De todos modos, las bandas exteriores del huracán azotaron la ciudad con vientos de 145 Km/hora y súbitos tornados que tocaron suelo.

“Había un carro que el agua le pasaba por arriba de las llantas”, contó a la AFP Estrella Palacios, una enfermera de 53 años que también se quedó en Brickell. “Se siente tristeza de ver esto así, pero se esperaba que fuera peor porque las noticias fueron bien alarmantes”.

– Toque de queda –

Carlos Gimenez extendió el toque de queda en todo el condado de 19H00 a 07H00 hasta nuevo aviso.

Mientras, los residentes de Miami Beach fueron informados de que podrán entrar a la isla para evaluar los daños en sus viviendas sólo con una prueba de residencia, una vez que las autoridades consideren que el paso es seguro, lo cual podría ocurrir el martes o miércoles.

Residentes que no evacuaron esta turística isla barrera frente a Miami contaron a la AFP que las calles se habían inundado y que el viento había derribado árboles y palmeras.

“Es un espectáculo pero no es un evento catastrófico”, contó Roberto Cuneo, un residente en Miami Beach de 41 años que decidió no desalojar. Según su recuento, la marejada inundó algunas calles hasta 30 cm.

En tanto, en los Cayos de Florida la situación era incierta. Las autoridades cerraron los puntos de acceso. Desde el norte, los bloqueos comenzaban en Homestead, a 40 Km de Cayo Largo, que es la primera isla del turístico arrecife conectado por puentes que surcan el mar entre un islote y otro.

El gobernador de Florida, Rick Scott, sobrevoló los Cayos este lunes junto a un equipo de guardacostas e informará sobre los daños en la tarde.

AFP

Debris litters a street after the passage of Hurricane Irma on September 11, 2017, in Miami. Irma weakened early Monday to a tropical storm as it continued on a northward path through Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. As of 8 am (1200 GMT), Irma was about 105 miles (170 kilometers) northwest of Tampa, with maximum sustained winds of 70 miles per hour (110 kilometers per hour). Early reports of Irma's aftermath seemed to show that damage in Florida from the massive storm were not as bad as initially feared. / AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG
Debris litters a street after the passage of Hurricane Irma on September 11, 2017, in Miami.
Irma weakened early Monday to a tropical storm as it continued on a northward path through Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. As of 8 am (1200 GMT), Irma was about 105 miles (170 kilometers) northwest of Tampa, with maximum sustained winds of 70 miles per hour (110 kilometers per hour). Early reports of Irma’s aftermath seemed to show that damage in Florida from the massive storm were not as bad as initially feared.
/ AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG
A convoy of electric utility trucks moves through North Miami after the passage of Hurricane Irma on September 11, 2017. Irma weakened early Monday to a tropical storm as it continued on a northward path through Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. As of 8 am (1200 GMT), Irma was about 105 miles (170 kilometers) northwest of Tampa, with maximum sustained winds of 70 miles per hour (110 kilometers per hour). Early reports of Irma's aftermath seemed to show that damage in Florida from the massive storm were not as bad as initially feared. / AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG
A convoy of electric utility trucks moves through North Miami after the passage of Hurricane Irma on September 11, 2017.
Irma weakened early Monday to a tropical storm as it continued on a northward path through Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. As of 8 am (1200 GMT), Irma was about 105 miles (170 kilometers) northwest of Tampa, with maximum sustained winds of 70 miles per hour (110 kilometers per hour). Early reports of Irma’s aftermath seemed to show that damage in Florida from the massive storm were not as bad as initially feared.
/ AFP PHOTO / Michele Eve SANDBERG
BONITA SPRINGS, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A couple leave their flooded home the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Fort Myers, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
BONITA SPRINGS, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A couple leave their flooded home the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Fort Myers, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
BONITA SPRINGS, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: Cars make their away through a flooded street the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Bonita Springs, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
BONITA SPRINGS, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: Cars make their away through a flooded street the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Bonita Springs, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
NAPLES, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: People walk through downed trees the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Fort Myers, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
NAPLES, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: People walk through downed trees the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through the area on September 11, 2017 in Fort Myers, Florida. Hurricane Irma made another landfall near Naples yesterday after inundating the Florida Keys. Electricity was out in much of the region with localized flooding. Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: People move around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: People move around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: People move around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: People move around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A boat is seen washed ashore at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: People walk around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: People walk around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: Ann Gil sweeps into a pile branches that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: Ann Gil sweeps into a pile branches that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: People walk around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: People walk around branches and trees that were downed when hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Florida took a direct hit from the Hurricane. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A crocodile is seen at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Hurricane Irma made landfall in the Florida Keys as a Category 4 storm on Sunday, lashing the state with 130 mph winds as it moved up the coast. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A crocodile is seen at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Hurricane Irma made landfall in the Florida Keys as a Category 4 storm on Sunday, lashing the state with 130 mph winds as it moved up the coast. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL - SEPTEMBER 11: A crocodile is seen at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Hurricane Irma made landfall in the Florida Keys as a Category 4 storm on Sunday, lashing the state with 130 mph winds as it moved up the coast. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP
MIAMI, FL – SEPTEMBER 11: A crocodile is seen at the Dinner Key marina after hurricane Irma passed through the area on September 11, 2017 in Miami, Florida. Hurricane Irma made landfall in the Florida Keys as a Category 4 storm on Sunday, lashing the state with 130 mph winds as it moved up the coast. Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP